CAL2005: Saturday Keynote: The Julie J. Boucher Memorial Lecture on Intellectual Freedom

Patrica Schroeder, Association of American Publishers & former Democratic representative from Colorado

  • Jefferson must be looking down and wondering “are they still fighting for intellectual freedom”
  • Colorado has always shown leadership on this issue
  • Remembers when the police when into the Tattered Cover and the owner said no. She won that lawsuit.
  • Under the Patriot act, that wouldn’t work
  • AAP news:
    • Unveiled authorsatyourlibrary.org at ALA
    • Work w/ ALA business alliance
    • work w/ ALA leadership
    • Supported library funding especially in NY
    • Work to see how libraries and publishers can work together
    • works w/ PLA leadership
    • working to increase Spanish books in libraries
    • Get caught reading posters
    • Katrina donations w/ ALA
  • The patriot act shows that we’re all in this together
  • what is the status of intellectual freedom in 2005
  • “it’s pretty bad”
  • Bush thinks those that oppose the war are “deeply irresponsible”
  • Why wouldn’t you want people to ask those questions?
  • That’s very troubling
  • abstinence group is fighting a vaccine against uterine cancer because it might increase promiscuity
  • Challenge to American Girls dolls
  • Librarians are on the front line of this issue
  • people are feeling more and more empowered to say “remove that because I said so”
  • What happened to the process?
  • she works w/ K-12 publishers
  • 14 states have moved to teaching intelligent design
  • PA went one way, KS went the other
  • have to put a lot of stuff in textbooks that is someone’s belief, not part of the accepted scientific fact
  • it’s amazing how many people are banning books
  • Harry Potter is the most banned book in the country yet the same people are worried that little boys aren’t reading
  • Also, Captain Underpants
  • They’re reading, quit complaining
  • Book banned in Norwood, CO was on Laura Bush’s top ten reads list
  • We salute you all for your efforts
  • Bill O’Reiley has requested that San Francisco withdraw from the union, because in the last election they banned handgun sales and said no military recruiters in their schools
  • Where are the people who will push back
  • it shouldn’t be just the librarians
  • When kids start going to Islamic school w/ vouchers there’s going to the be complaints
  • in your face attitude is new and bold and getting worse
  • Our forefathers didn’t want to live under theocrats, believed in religious freedom for all
  • “congress shall make no law” how much clearer can it be?
  • Yet we see people trying to interpret that law and make changes
  • the people who don’t like activist judges are installing activist judges
  • Why do they feel empowered today?
  • it goes back to 9/11, Pat Robertson & Jerry Fallwell
  • they’re now defining what gets us rights with god
  • no real punishment for saying anything too radical
  • Robertson’s group was one of the first to get funding for Katrina faith-based aid
  • very powerful religious constituency
  • god shouldn’t be used as a bettering ram in political debates
  • mainstream religions need to pull that back
  • their intensity is overwhelming the majority of citizens
  • this country was supposed to be based on science, reason, and trust in the wisdom of others
  • people should be free from the government to figure out this on their own
  • democratic values are under attack by those who say they’re the pious ones
  • public leaders constantly yield to them
  • Who are they to make those statements (Robertson, ORiley)
  • They’ve become bullies because they keep getting away with it
  • if we let these bullies keep doing this we’re going to be in big trouble
  • critical point on the patriot act
  • passed way too fast
  • dream list for law enforcement agencies
  • nobody bothered to read it
  • did give it a expiration date (end of this year) unless renewed
  • Told the AAP needed to go after those senators
  • senators kept canceling the appointments
  • finally got in to express their opinion, the senate bill is better
  • FBI’s been sending national security letters
  • gag order on person who receives the letter
  • no court oversight, 60 people in FBI who can authorize these letters
  • Pre patriot act, 300/year w/ court review
  • Post patriot act, 30,000/year
  • They have been doing this in libraries despite saying they haven’t
  • Doe case in CT
  • Senate bill sets limits including return of irrelevant records and directly tied to terrorism
  • House has twice killed the Sanders amendment
  • passed but republicans kept votes open longer than usual (1st time)
  • Taken out of bill in appropriations committee (2nd time)
  • go back and look at the first gulf war
  • people went into bookstores to buy books on Islam and the middle east
  • probably also checking them out of the library
  • university presses were doing great
  • patriot act can get those records and make those people look like sympathizers
  • this can have a chilling effect on what people will buy/check out
  • we should trust the individual to make a good decision
  • Freedom to read principle is the core of what we believe in
  • you need the first amendment for an informed citizenship and therefore a good government
  • Let’s hope the patriot act is at least softened in the next few days
  • we shouldn’t constantly in code red
  • Other things:
  • AR school district book challenges
  • Freedom to read foundation (CT Doe case)
  • led amicus effort to challenge filter mandates
  • we need to continue to work together
  • more challenges are to come in the next three years of this administration
  • We need to continue to fight back
  • Google concerns:
    • amazed libraries are letting google copy for free
    • why a for-profit company?
    • what does the library get out of it?
    • Google wants all the information in the world on their servers
    • What if Fox News bought google?
    • I love google’s search engine
    • authors are concerned that people are getting it for free
    • here’s the content going to come from if google kills authors’ willing to publish?
    • creators are the peasants, google makes the profit
    • privacy issues
    • targeted advertising
    • salute ALA in they’re not taking a postion
    • we need to talk about it
    • worried about the depth of scholarship from this
    • teaching ADD if you’re not born with it
  • optimistic
  • people are starting to get worried over the diminishing of their liberties
  • people aren’t quivering as much over the administrations statements
  • Movie “Good Night and Good Luck” (Murrow taking on McCarthy) should be required viewing for every American
  • Maybe journalism will become professional again
  • Thanks librarians for being on the front lines, you’ve done a great job
  • I continue to support you.
  • Q&A
    • ME: Google snippet question
      • That’s not what she meant (what was written)
      • Google gets to define what a snippet is
    • Rick Aston: “Librarians are the enemy” in dealing with the DMCA
      • Felt like a piñata when dealing with librarian on the issue
      • Librarians kept telling her she was wrong and she believes that’s now over as an issue
    • Please comment on AAP plan to license libraries to pay a license fee for a book that’s purchased
      • Says they’re not promoting that
      • licensing has been discussed vis a vie google & yahoo etc.
    • what is your opinion on blogging and wikis related to journalism
    • not sure what she thinks about that
    • is wikipedia accurate? not sure…
    • questioner’s point is that it has a big social significance
    • how do they know which bloggers have the biggest audience?
    • are bloggers journalists?
    • Doesn’t realty understand how they’re proved valid and who reads them
    • “Harpy effect”
    • How much time in the day is there to read it all?
    • Comment on the fact that someone wasn’t punished enough, should he have been punished at all if congress “shall make no law”
      • But the example she was using involved a government/military official forcing religion on their subordinates
      • Officials should not use their position to force a religions viewpoint
    • RE: Patriot Act, if we all emailed out legislators today, would it do any good
      • Please do
      • it’s not going to go away, but supporting the senate version would help
      • they need to deal with it before xmas break or it will go through as the administration wants
    • Comment: Brit libraries were considering the licensing issue
    • Comment: When the other side is so intense & angry, we need tools to diffuse the anger, couldn’t the publishers promote books on how to diffuse anger.
      • Non-fiction market has increased significantly recently
      • History books (1776, John Addams, August 1965) now big
      • How to break into the market of those who aren’t reading
      • We don’t have a place to go to talk to people who don’t agree with us
      • Book: “Bowling Alone”
      • Get it out to TV & Cable instead of reality shows
    • How would you categorize censorship on the publisher side
      • It’s an area we deal with
      • K-12, “good math books are not in the schools, these are the good ones”
      • “terror problem” in the marketplace
      • More in the schools than everywhere else
      • intelligent design, abstinence, morality
      • “the text books are wrong”
      • CA & TX are so powerful in selecting textbooks, what they say is what goes

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